Add Windows build scripts and documentation for single-file executable
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BUILD_ON_WINDOWS.md
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BUILD_ON_WINDOWS.md
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# Building LabelPrinter.exe on Windows
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This guide explains how to build a standalone `LabelPrinter.exe` single-file executable on a Windows machine.
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## Prerequisites
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1. **Python 3.10 or higher** - Download from https://www.python.org/
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- ⚠️ **IMPORTANT**: Check "Add Python to PATH" during installation
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- Verify: Open Command Prompt and type `python --version`
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2. **Git** (optional, for cloning the repository)
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3. **Internet connection** - To download dependencies
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## Quick Start (Using Provided Scripts)
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### Option 1: Batch Script (Recommended for CMD users)
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1. Open **Command Prompt** (cmd.exe)
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2. Navigate to the project folder:
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```
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cd C:\path\to\label_print
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```
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3. Run the build script:
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```
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build_windows.bat
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```
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4. Wait 5-15 minutes for the build to complete
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5. The executable will be in: `dist\LabelPrinter.exe`
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### Option 2: PowerShell Script
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1. Open **PowerShell** (as Administrator recommended)
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2. Navigate to the project folder:
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```
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cd C:\path\to\label_print
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```
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3. Allow script execution (if needed):
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```
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Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser
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```
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4. Run the build script:
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```
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.\build_windows.ps1
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```
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5. Wait 5-15 minutes for the build to complete
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6. The executable will be in: `dist\LabelPrinter.exe`
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## Manual Build Steps
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If you prefer to run commands manually:
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### Step 1: Prepare Python Environment
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```bash
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# Upgrade pip, setuptools, and wheel
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python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
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```
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### Step 2: Install Dependencies
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```bash
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# Install required Python packages
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pip install python-barcode pillow reportlab kivy==2.2.1 pyinstaller==6.1.0
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```
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### Step 3: Build the Executable
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```bash
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# Create single-file executable
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pyinstaller label_printer_gui.py ^
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--onefile ^
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--windowed ^
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--name=LabelPrinter ^
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--distpath=./dist ^
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--workpath=./build ^
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--hidden-import=kivy ^
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--hidden-import=PIL ^
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--hidden-import=barcode ^
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--hidden-import=reportlab ^
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--hidden-import=print_label ^
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--hidden-import=print_label_pdf ^
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-y
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```
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The build process will take 5-15 minutes depending on your PC speed.
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### Step 4: Test the Executable
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```bash
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# Run the built executable
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dist\LabelPrinter.exe
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```
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## Output
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After successful build, you'll have:
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```
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dist/
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└── LabelPrinter.exe ← Single executable file
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```
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## Distributing the Executable
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You can:
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1. **Copy `LabelPrinter.exe`** to any Windows PC (no Python needed!)
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2. **Share via USB** or file transfer
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3. **Create an installer** using NSIS or InnoSetup (optional)
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4. **Upload to GitHub Releases** for public distribution
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## Troubleshooting
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### Error: "Python is not recognized"
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- Reinstall Python and check "Add Python to PATH"
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- Restart Command Prompt after reinstalling Python
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### Error: "pip command not found"
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- Use `python -m pip` instead of `pip`
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### Build takes too long (>30 minutes)
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- **Normal for first build** - Kivy framework is large
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- Subsequent builds will be faster due to caching
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- Close other applications to free up RAM
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### Error: "No module named 'kivy'"
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- Make sure dependencies installed correctly: `pip install kivy==2.2.1`
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- Check internet connection
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### Error: "LabelPrinter.exe won't start"
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- Make sure all files are in the project folder:
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- `label_printer_gui.py`
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- `print_label.py`
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- `print_label_pdf.py`
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- Antivirus might be blocking it - check security software
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## Build Time Reference
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- **First build**: 10-15 minutes (downloading dependencies)
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- **Subsequent builds**: 5-10 minutes (cached dependencies)
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## Advanced Options
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### Reduce Build Time
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```bash
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pyinstaller label_printer_gui.py --onefile --windowed --name=LabelPrinter -y
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```
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### Add Icon to Executable
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```bash
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pyinstaller label_printer_gui.py --onefile --windowed --name=LabelPrinter --icon=path\to\icon.ico -y
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```
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### Faster: Use --onedir (Directory) instead of --onefile
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```bash
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pyinstaller label_printer_gui.py --onedir --windowed --name=LabelPrinter -y
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# Builds in ~3-5 minutes, but creates a folder instead of single file
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```
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## Support
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If you encounter issues:
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1. Check the error message carefully
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2. Make sure Python 3.10+ is installed
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3. Verify all dependencies: `pip list`
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4. Check internet connection
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5. Try again with a fresh Command Prompt window
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98
build_windows.bat
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build_windows.bat
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@echo off
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REM Label Printer - Windows Build Script (Single File EXE)
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REM This script builds a standalone LabelPrinter.exe on Windows
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REM Requirements: Python 3.10+ installed and in PATH
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setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
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echo.
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echo ========================================================
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echo Label Printer - Windows Build Script
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echo Creates: LabelPrinter.exe (Single File)
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echo ========================================================
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echo.
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REM Check if Python is installed
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python --version >nul 2>&1
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if errorlevel 1 (
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echo ERROR: Python is not installed or not in PATH
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echo Please install Python 3.10+ from https://www.python.org/
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echo Make sure to check "Add Python to PATH" during installation
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pause
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exit /b 1
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)
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echo [1/5] Checking Python installation...
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python --version
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echo.
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REM Upgrade pip
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echo [2/5] Upgrading pip, setuptools, and wheel...
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python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
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if errorlevel 1 (
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echo ERROR: Failed to upgrade pip
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pause
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exit /b 1
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)
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echo.
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REM Install dependencies
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echo [3/5] Installing dependencies...
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echo Installing: python-barcode, pillow, reportlab, kivy, pyinstaller...
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pip install python-barcode pillow reportlab kivy==2.2.1 pyinstaller==6.1.0
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if errorlevel 1 (
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echo ERROR: Failed to install dependencies
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pause
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exit /b 1
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)
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echo.
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REM Clean old build
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echo [4/5] Cleaning old build artifacts...
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if exist "dist" rmdir /s /q dist
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if exist "build" rmdir /s /q build
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if exist "*.spec" del *.spec
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echo.
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REM Build with PyInstaller
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echo [5/5] Building executable with PyInstaller...
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echo This may take 5-15 minutes, please wait...
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echo.
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pyinstaller label_printer_gui.py ^
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--onefile ^
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--windowed ^
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--name=LabelPrinter ^
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--distpath=./dist ^
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--workpath=./build ^
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--hidden-import=kivy ^
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--hidden-import=PIL ^
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--hidden-import=barcode ^
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--hidden-import=reportlab ^
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--hidden-import=print_label ^
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--hidden-import=print_label_pdf ^
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-y
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if errorlevel 1 (
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echo.
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echo ERROR: Build failed!
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echo Please check the error messages above.
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pause
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exit /b 1
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)
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echo.
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echo ========================================================
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echo BUILD SUCCESSFUL!
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echo ========================================================
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echo.
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echo Executable Location: dist\LabelPrinter.exe
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echo.
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echo Next steps:
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echo 1. Navigate to the dist folder
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echo 2. Double-click LabelPrinter.exe to run
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echo 3. You can copy LabelPrinter.exe to other machines
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echo.
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echo Note: First run may take a moment as Kivy initializes
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echo.
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pause
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build_windows.ps1
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build_windows.ps1
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# Label Printer - Windows Build Script (Single File EXE)
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# This script builds a standalone LabelPrinter.exe on Windows
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# Requirements: Python 3.10+ installed and in PATH
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "========================================================"
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Write-Host " Label Printer - Windows Build Script"
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Write-Host " Creates: LabelPrinter.exe (Single File)"
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Write-Host "========================================================"
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Write-Host ""
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# Check if Python is installed
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try {
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$pythonVersion = python --version 2>&1
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if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
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throw "Python not found"
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}
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} catch {
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Write-Host "ERROR: Python is not installed or not in PATH" -ForegroundColor Red
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Write-Host "Please install Python 3.10+ from https://www.python.org/"
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Write-Host "Make sure to check 'Add Python to PATH' during installation"
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Read-Host "Press Enter to exit"
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exit 1
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}
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Write-Host "[1/5] Checking Python installation..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host $pythonVersion
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "[2/5] Upgrading pip, setuptools, and wheel..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
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python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
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if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
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Write-Host "ERROR: Failed to upgrade pip" -ForegroundColor Red
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Read-Host "Press Enter to exit"
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exit 1
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}
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "[3/5] Installing dependencies..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "Installing: python-barcode, pillow, reportlab, kivy, pyinstaller..."
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pip install python-barcode pillow reportlab kivy==2.2.1 pyinstaller==6.1.0
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if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
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Write-Host "ERROR: Failed to install dependencies" -ForegroundColor Red
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Read-Host "Press Enter to exit"
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exit 1
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}
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "[4/5] Cleaning old build artifacts..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
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if (Test-Path "dist") { Remove-Item -Recurse -Force "dist" }
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if (Test-Path "build") { Remove-Item -Recurse -Force "build" }
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Remove-Item -Force "*.spec" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "[5/5] Building executable with PyInstaller..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "This may take 5-15 minutes, please wait..."
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Write-Host ""
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$pyinstallerArgs = @(
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"label_printer_gui.py",
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"--onefile",
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"--windowed",
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"--name=LabelPrinter",
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"--distpath=./dist",
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"--workpath=./build",
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"--hidden-import=kivy",
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"--hidden-import=PIL",
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"--hidden-import=barcode",
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"--hidden-import=reportlab",
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"--hidden-import=print_label",
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"--hidden-import=print_label_pdf",
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"-y"
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)
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pyinstaller @pyinstallerArgs
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if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "ERROR: Build failed!" -ForegroundColor Red
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Write-Host "Please check the error messages above." -ForegroundColor Red
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Read-Host "Press Enter to exit"
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exit 1
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}
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "========================================================"
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Write-Host " BUILD SUCCESSFUL!" -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host "========================================================"
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "Executable Location: dist\LabelPrinter.exe" -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "Next steps:"
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Write-Host " 1. Navigate to the dist folder"
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Write-Host " 2. Double-click LabelPrinter.exe to run"
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Write-Host " 3. You can copy LabelPrinter.exe to other machines"
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "Note: First run may take a moment as Kivy initializes"
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Write-Host ""
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Read-Host "Press Enter to exit"
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user